The Effects Of Economics And Civic Culture On A Modern...

Despite its very personal effects, money can feel decidedly impersonal in an advanced economy. Young debtors struggling to pay their creditors often find themselves playing phone tag with faceless collectors, even though that same debt could very well be funding their parents’ retirement portfolios. The idea of culture, on the other hand, feels infinitely more personal. Even the members of groups as large as the Democratic or Republican parties can feel an intimate connection with their peers. Although money can often feel personal and groups impersonal, most political scientists separate the effects of economics and civic culture when explaining democratization. Putnam, for instance, analyzes the effects of socioeconomic modernity and civic community in distinctly defined sections. Researching the two effects individually has advantages – for one, theories with only one explanatory variable become noticeably simpler. Yet the same forces leading to the development of civic groups also lead to the development of modern economies. As much as people champion small businesses and denigrate big ones, big businesses are essential to the growth of a modern economy. For all of their bureaucratic missteps, businesses with thousands of employees often enjoy economies of scale that enable them to fulfill key economic functions. Replacing FedEx or UPS with a plethora of small businesses would undoubtedly hurt America’s transportation network. Replacing the Big Three automakers with aShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Socioeconomic Modernity And Civic Community864 Words   |  4 Pagespersonal effects, money can feel decidedly impersonal in an advanced economy. A young debtor’s obligations, for instance, might very well find its way into a mutual fund her parents own. The idea of civic community, on the other hand, feels infinitely more personal. After all, even members of groups as large as the ACLU can feel a connection with their peers. Although money can feel personal and groups impersonal, most political scientists separate the effects of economic and civic culture when explainingRead MoreSummary of Primacy of Culture by Francis Fukuyama Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesTHE PRIMACY OF CULTURE By Francis Fukuyama Democracys Future Ââ€" Francis Fukuyama argues that for any new ideology or political trend to emerge that rival those of liberal democracy, it requires the precursor of developments at the level of civic society and culture. Accordingly, he sees the only civic society, and culture that seems poised to do so is Asia. Fukuyama bases his judgment on the claim that for the consolidation of democracy, there must exist four levels of change: On the firstRead MoreCharacteristics Of The Italian Renaissance1299 Words   |  6 PagesItaly, the Renaissance was an era that rediscovered the culture of ancient Greece and Rome in the fourteenth century and witnessed a continuation of the economic, political, and social trends. Jacob Burck-hardt, a swiss historian and art critic, created the Renaissance in his celebrated book The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy, and published in 1860. He portrayed Italy in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries as the birthplace of the modern world and saw the revival of anti quity, the perfectingRead MoreEssay about Summary of Primacy of Culture by Francis Fukuyama1443 Words   |  6 Pages THE PRIMACY OF CULTURE Democracy’s Future – Francis Fukuyama argues that for any new ideology or political trend to emerge that rival those of liberal democracy, it requires the precursor of developments at the level of civic society and culture. Accordingly, he sees the only civic society, and culture that seems poised to do so is Asia. Fukuyama bases his judgment on the claim that for the consolidation of democracy, there must exist four levels of change: On the first level is IdeologyRead MorePower of Media in Modern World Essay examples1032 Words   |  5 PagesMedia is the most powerful sector of an economy. It is a tool to maintain a balanced society which is characterized by well informed people, effective democracy and social justice. In fact, media has unparallel influence on all aspects of human life in modern times. Basically, the media performs three functions to inform, to influence and to entertain. But effects of these functions are multidimensional in modern times. It has provided awareness about the whole world. In twenty-first century, mediaRead MoreColonialism in Nigeria1132 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is Colonialism? Colonialism is a system where one country has taken over another and foists its political power, culture, religion and language on it, or as Kozowsaki puts it: â€Å"Colonialism is a system of direct political, economic and cultural control by a powerful country over a weaker one† (Kozlowski, 46). The following essay takes two underdeveloped countries – Nigeria and Iran – and assesses the impact of the colonial era on their contemporary politics and political systems. More specificallyRead MoreThe Active Participation Of The People Regarding Political Culture2419 Words   |  10 PagesJanuary 2015 Final Examination The active participation of the people regarding their political culture is paramount to the durability and vitality of their regime. That is, a population that fosters a positive spirit in support of their government and ardently engages mutually within it will ultimately support a sturdy democracy. Furthermore, a democracy standing on the virtues of trust and civic engagement within its people will be able to stand tall and powerful because it’s people will be ableRead MoreGeorge Reid Andrews Afro Latin America1584 Words   |  7 Pagescame from Africa to South America – broadly speaking. He traces their path from slavery to freedom and how this in turn left its stamp on the politics, economics and culture of this region. As individuals and as groups they pursued the path towards freedom, equality and acquirement of citizenship by being part of the military, political movements, civic bodies, unions, religious activities and in various cultural streams. The book trav els through two centuries and should be of interest in all interestedRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Media On Arab Countries1434 Words   |  6 Pagesrally individuals around social causes and political campaigns, civic participation and interaction between individuals (Scott Jacka, 2011). However, there has been a criticism of the rise in social media, these critics suggest that it needs to be controlled and there should be heave censorship. Nevertheless, despite these conflicting views the social media has contributed to a revolution in the Arab countries by developing the economic growth. This essay aims to explore and examine the use of socialRead MoreDo The Disadvantages Of Nationalism Outweigh The Advantages?1503 Words   |  7 Pagesbegin with outlining the definition of the term nationalism which is, ‘excessive or undiscriminating devotion, to the interests or culture of a particular nation-state. The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than internati onal goals’. [1] There are many branches of nationalism: ethic, civic, religious, expansionist and many more. Nationalism is a largely contested topic, with individuals such as Alex Salmond favouring nationalism

The Next Phase Of Ending The Cold War Essay - 1586 Words

The Next Phase in Ending the Cold War The date is October 27, 1962, and it is a brisk fall day in Michigan. Normally, I could hear children playing outside of my office window but not today. Today, all that I can hear is wind passing through the city and the feeling of despair resonates throughout the populace. The blockade went up two days ago and I want to believe that it will be enough to subdue the U.S.S.R. forces but I am unsure if the blockade will hold. President Kennedy is entirely against using first strike measures because he does not want to enter another unnecessary war, however most citizens have lived in a state of panic and distress. The citizens believe that the strikes would be bad, but they would end the restlessness that can be felt even in the smallest of children. The biggest conversation politically is that President Kennedy is not fit to be president of the United States of America, due to his age and the recent failure, The Bay of Pigs. Conflict between Cuba, U.S.S.R, and the United States present two conclusions: These nations begin a nuclear war with few to none survivors or these nations do not participate in a nuclear war and everyone lives. I have been tasked with dealing with two scenarios: The first scenario is if we decided to strike Cuba, what does the day after look like. The second scenario is that if we wait and the United States is hit with a nuclear weapon from Cuba, what does October 28, 1962, look like for an average American. IShow MoreRelatedEmergence of the Modern World1842 Words   |  7 Pagesreturn (mercantilism, 2012). Mercantilism took over the system of medieval feudalism in Western Europe that was mainly practiced in Holland, France, and England. The era between 15th and 18th centuries was one in which several religious and commercial wars were fought. Thus, countries needed large profits for the maintenance of armies and payment of the increasing expenditures of civil government. The fact that attracted the mercantilist nations was that the precious metals, gold in particular, wereRead MoreAmericas Uncivil Wars2837 Words   |  12 PagesLytle, Mark Hamilton. America’s Uncivil Wars, New York: Oxford University Press. 2006. America’s Uncivil Wars is a book written about the sixties era that captures that provides understanding of how and why events occurred during this period, as well as their historical roots from the time since the Second World War. The author, Mark Hamilton Lytle, used a chronological approach to explain the era by dividing the sixties into three separate phases. The first is the era of consensus, which startsRead More Wystan Hugh Auden Essay1153 Words   |  5 PagesWystan Hugh Auden Wystan Hugh Auden was born on February 21, 1907, in provincial York, England. Over the next sixty-six years, he became one of the most prolific poets of the twentieth century. He was a versatile poet who felt that poetry was a game of knowledge. He boarded at Gresham’s School in Norfolk and in 1925 went to Christ Church at Oxford. Although he initially studied biology, he quickly switched to English. From there he embarked on a literary career that covered almost fifty yearsRead MoreThe World Of 1947 Through 1991 Essay2322 Words   |  10 PagesThe world of 1947 through 1991 was a very different than the world that we live in today. During this time many things events took place, including the conclusion of the Second World War and the development of the nuclear arms race. It was in the tumultuous time that the Space Race began. Each side had thought that their side was superior. In fact each side could really say that about themselves, each had their own view. Lifestyles of the American Astronauts and the Russian Cosmonauts differed inRead More Political Change in Europe in the Modern Era Essay example1700 Words   |  7 Pagesand 19th centuries through imperialism and industrialization. European nations competed among themselves for international influence, and established by the early 20th century a very intricate balance of power, the disturbance of which ignited World War I in 1914. Over this same period, the power of monarchs within European nations declined as a larger portion of the populace demanded political rights, leading to the democratization of most political systems throughout Western Europe. These shiftsRead MoreSir Winston Churchill Of Blenheim Palace Woodstock England1571 Words   |  7 Pagesleading to his fight against Adolf Hitler s threat to own Europe. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Churchill lead a successful joined strategy with the us president and Joseph Stalin during WWII to defeat the Axis powers and crea te after war peace. After the breakdown of the alliance, he notified the West to the expansionist threat of the soviets sir winston churchill was born in Blenheim Palace, Woodstock england in the year of 1874 on november 30. his father was the 7th duke of marlboroughRead MoreNight Soldiers : The Success Of The Cabanatuan Pow Camp Raid1442 Words   |  6 PagesNight Soldiers: The Success of the Cabanatuan POW Camp Raid Japan was losing the war. Everyone knew it. United States general Douglas MacArthur knew it. Japanese general Masaharu Homma knew it. The high command back in America knew it. Lieutenant Sato, commandant of the Puerto Princesa Japanese POW camp knew it. On December 14th, 1944, every one of the 150 American prisoners of war from the camp was ordered into the makeshift shelters they had constructed for themselves for protection against airRead MoreThe Threat of Nuclear War Since the Cold War1986 Words   |  8 PagesThreat of Nuclear War Since the Cold War I partly agree and disagree with the above statement. Nuclear war was at the height of taking place in the cold war and whilst it has subsided a little since the end it has not yet completely gone. Nuclear threat is different now then it was in the Twentieth Century, to prove my views I will talk about the cold war with reference to nuclear threat and what that means today. At the end of the Second World War, the world was inRead MoreRonald Reagan And The Fall Of An Empire3332 Words   |  14 PagesRonald Reagan and the Fall of an Empire With the dust settling after the end of the Second World War two supers started to emerge. In the Western side of the globe with the power of industry, manufacturing and a free market, capitalist society the United States was growing at the fastest rate in modern times. As a polar opposite to the United States and their form or government almost as if suited for a fiction novel The Soviet Union with the power of a Communist Iron Fist Government was too emergingRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War2569 Words   |  11 PagesThe Vietnam War, it is one of America greatest downfall in history. The Vietnam War took up so many time that five presidents have to deal with the situation: Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon. All of the Presidents have tried their very best to prevent communism from spreading any further, especially toward South Vietnam. There was so many major and minor events that happen within the war. But there are some questions that should be asked such as, â €Å"How did the Vietnam War begin?† or

How Did The Louisiana Purchase And The Adams Onis Treaty...

1. How did the Louisiana Purchase and the Adams-Onis Treaty affect the boundaries of the U.S.? The Louisiana Purchase affected the boundaries of the U.S. because when Jefferson bought the land, the boundaries were not clear. Spain claimed the border was about one hundred miles west of the Mississippi River, while Jefferson was under the impression that it was around eight hundred miles further west, which was defined by the crest of the Rocky Mountains. This lead to four different government-funded expeditions. The first was in 1804 when Lewis and Clark led an expedition westward to determine the upper reaches of the Missouri River. Throughout the expedition Lewis and Clark were instructed to study the Indian culture, such as plants and animals. They were able to explore the Indian culture when they stayed their first winter in huts beside the Mandan Indians. Without the help from the Indians they would not have survived the winter. They also had to draw out the geography of the West . After the treacherous journey, they reached the Pacific Ocean on November 7, 1805. They made their journey back to St. Louis and arrived back in September 1806. The other three expeditions that took place between 1804 and 1806 were to determine the southwestern border. The first group went down the Red River to the Ouachita River, ending in current-day Arkansas. The second group went west into eastern Texas along the Red River and the third group ended up going too far into the Spaniard’sShow MoreRelatedThe Louisiana Purchase Affected The Boundaries Of The United States1713 Words   |  7 PagesThe Louisiana Purchase affected the boundaries of the U.S. because when Jefferson bought the land, the boundaries were not clear. Spain claimed the border was about one hundred miles west of the Mississippi River, while Jefferson was under the impression that it was around eight hundred miles further west, which was defined by the crest of the Rocky Mountains. This lead to four diff erent government-funded expeditions. The first was in 1804 when Lewis and Clark led an expedition westward to determine

How do deaf people use telephones What about doorbells...

How do deaf people use telephones? What about doorbells and alarm clocks? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There are many everyday devises that we hearing people take for granted, among these are telephones, smoke alarms, doorbells, and alarm clocks. When we look at how members of the deaf community use these everyday items we must consider that members within the community have very different communication needs, abilities, and preferences. Hard-of-hearing people for example can use a standard telephone with the addition of a headset or amplifier, while some hard-of-hearing people may prefer a TTY deaf persons rely on it, or a relay service to communicate as we (hearing people) would on a telephone. Teletype or Teletypewriter, commonly†¦show more content†¦The advance of the internet has had an effect on the use of TTYs with wide availability of e-mail, and real time chat programs. An internet relay service is also available, and toll-free; it connects internet ‘callers’ with voice telephone parties. With a relay service the operator types what is spoken and also speaks what is types to the appropriate party. While there are members of the deaf community that must rely on these devises in whole, others may prefer to use voice carryover, or VCO. With VCO users read the message on their TTY but then speak their response to the other party into a microphone. This is a time saving option for those members of the community that may no be able to hear, but that can speak clearly. When it comes to alarm clocks, doorbells, phone calls, and safety systems lighting is often key. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Flashing lights are used to alert users of a doorbell, phone call, or emergency. These flashing systems cause a dedicated light to flash in response to the action. A whole house can be wired so that one might be aware of such ‘alerts’ from any room; these systems can very from a relatively inexpensive system that uses signal lights and lamp flashers, to a professionally installed system – all and all it comes down to what is necessary and the price one is willing to pay. These signal systems can be wired in such that specific lightsShow MoreRelatedDeaf : A Common Experience Of Life1590 Words   |  7 Pagesthat being deaf it was more difficult than being blind, â€Å"Blindness cuts people off from things; deafness cuts people off from people. (Harrington, 2000). Many hearing people, might think of a deaf person as defected, or handicapped, and pity them, but most people in Deaf communities do not think of themself as disabled or handicapped, they embraced the way they are, and turn a physiological difference, in to something beautiful, creating what we know today as Deaf culture. Deaf people as a linguisticRead MoreSsmu 3.1 Essay5375 Words   |  22 PagesAnalyse how a range of factors can impact on individuals with sensory loss * Impact on Communication Sensory loss can frequently lead to isolation and frustration at not being able to communicate efficiently with other people. With hearing loss, day-to-day activities such as hearing a doorbell, using the telephone, watching television or taking part in conversations can produce feelings of inadequacy within the individual. Not being able to distinguish faces, read the time on a clock or driveRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagespermission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201- 236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers

Symbolism Of Blood In Macbeth free essay sample

# 8211 ; Steve S. Essay, Research Paper Steve Strohack The bible provinces that blood is # 8220 ; The River of Life # 8221 ; . In William Shakespeare # 8217 ; s Macbeth, the symbol of blood is used in assorted contexts as an effectual method in depicting the subject of the drama. This essay will sketch how # 8220 ; Treachery and Treason, # 8221 ; # 8220 ; Honour # 8221 ; and # 8220 ; Guilt # 8221 ; ideas are clearly represented. The first mention of blood is one of honor, and occurs when Duncan sees the injured sergeant and says # 8220 ; What bloody adult male is that? # 8221 ; ( Act 1, Scene 2, Line 1 ) . This is symbolic of the brave combatant who been injured in a valorous conflict for his state. In the following transition, in which the sergeant says # 8220 ; Which smoked with bloody executing # 8221 ; ( Act 1, Scene 2, Line 20 ) he is mentioning to Macbeth # 8217 ; s courage in which his blade is covered in the hot blood of the enemy. After these few mentions to honor, the symbol of blood now changes to demo a subject of perfidy and lese majesty. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism Of Blood In Macbeth or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Lady Macbeth starts this off when she asks the liquors to # 8220 ; do thick my blood, # 8221 ; ( Act 1, Scene 5, Line 46 ) . What she is stating by this, is that she wants to do herself insensitive and remorseless for the workss which she is about to perpetrate. Lady Macbeth knows that the grounds of blood is a unreliable symbol, and knows it will debar the guilt from her and Macbeth to the retainers when she says # 8220 ; smear the sleepy grooms with blood. # 8221 ; ( Act 2, Scene 2, Line 64 ) , and # 8220 ; If he do shed blood, / I # 8217 ; ll gild the faces of the grooms withal, for it must look their guilt. # 8221 ; ( Act 2, Scene 2, Lines 71-72 ) When Banquo states # 8220 ; and inquiry this most bloody piece of work, # 8221 ; ( Act 2, Scene 3, Line154 ) and Ross says # 8220 ; Is # 8217 ; t known who did this more than bloody deed? # 8221 ; ( Act 2, Scene 4, Line 28 ) , they are both asking as to who performed the unreliable Acts of the Apostless upon Duncan. When Ma cbeth is talking about Malcolm and Donalbain, he refers to them as # 8220 ; bloody cousins # 8221 ; ( Act 3, Scene 1, Line 33 ) . A concluding manner, and possibly the most graphic usage of the symbol blood, is of the subject of guilt. First Macbeth intimations at his guilt when he says # 8220 ; Will all great Neptune # 8217 ; s ocean wash this blood clean from my manus? # 8221 ; ( Act, Scene, Line ) , intending that he wondered if he would of all time be able to bury the dastardly title that he had committed. Then the shade of Banquo, all gory, and bloody comes to stalk Macbeth at the feast. The sight of phantom s represents his guilt for the slaying of Banquo which he planned. Macbeth shows a spot of his guilt when he says â€Å"It is the bloody concern which informs therefore, † ( Act, Scene, Line ) he could non acquire the bravery to state slaying after he had killed Duncan, so he says this alternatively. Lady Macbeth shows the most graphic illustration of guilt utilizing the symbol of blood in the scene in which she walks in her slumber. She says: # 8220 ; Out damned topographic point! Out I say! One: two: why, so # 8217 ; Ti clip to make # 8217 ; T: snake pit is cloudy. Fie, my Godhead, fie! a soldier and afeard? What need we fear who knows it, when none can name out power to account? Yet who would hold thought the old adult male to hold had so much blood in him! # 8221 ; ( Act 5, Scene 1, Lines 32-37 ) This address represents the fact that she can non pass over the blood discolorations of Duncan off of her custodies. It is dry, that she says this, because right after the slaying, when Macbeth was experiencing guilty, she said # 8220 ; A small H2O clears us of this deed. # 8221 ; ( Act 2, Scene 2, Line 85 ) When the physician of the palace finds out about this somnambulism, he tells Macbeth # 8220 ; As she is troubled with thick-coming phantasies, # 8221 ; ( Act 5, Scene 3, Line 44 ) . What this agency, is that Lady Macbeth is holding phantasies or dreams that deal with blood. Macbeth knows in his head that she is holding problems with her guilt, but does non state anything about it. Merely before the stoping of the drama, Macbeth has Macduff at his clemency, and lets him travel, because of his guilt. He shows that he is guilty, when he says # 8220 ; But acquire thee back, my psyche is excessively much charg # 8217 ; d / with blood of thine already. # 8221 ; ( Act 5, Scene 8, Lines 6-7 ) . Of which, Macduff answers, # 8220 ; I have no words ; / my voice is in my blade, thou bloodier scoundrel / than footings can give thee out! # 8221 ; ( Act 5, Scene 8, Lines 8-10 ) After the decease of Macbeth at the custodies of Macduff, the symbolic subject of blood swings back to what it was at the beginning of the drama. It is the symbol of honor to Malcolm this clip. The decease of Macbeth is honoured effort that Macduff is congratulated for. It has been demonstrated throughout this paper, that William Shakespeare efficaciously used the symbol of blood to foreground the ideals of the characters throughout the drama. Without this tragic medium implied, the popularity of the drama would hold been well lessened.

Legalizing Marijuana and the Economic Affect free essay sample

The reason for this is due to the fact that there is no unwilling participant and the real reason these acts are illegal is due to an external psychic cost. People in the society do not want to see these acts being committed even though they are not hurting anyone involuntarily; however, as a nation since these acts are not appealing they should remain illegal. Through much research it is proven that legalizing marijuana would actually be a benefit to society through economic gain. Legalizing marijuana would increase tax revenue for states and federal government along with job opportunity for society, would help save money in law enforcement while freeing up prison space, and would expand the use of marijuana medically by making it more affordable for those in need. The prohibition move of marijuana was designed to ban all usages of marijuana in an attempt to help shape society to be drug free. This movement has proven to fail due to the fact that marijuana is just as easily available today as it was when prohibition began (Chimes). By pursuing the idea of prohibition states as well as the federal government will continue to lose drastic amounts of money just to keep marijuana illegal. The federal government has spent a total of $12. 2 billion in methods of fighting the use of marijuana in America alone (Fisk). The prohibitionists which use this money to help fight the use of marijuana tends to often associate drug dealers with violence. Although these two tend to go hand in hand, the reason for this is because of the illegalization of the marijuana. As stated by Boaz, he mentions how drug use is often misconstrued with the cause of violence. â€Å"Drug’s do not cause today’s soaring murder rates,, drugs prohibition does. † Boaz explains how drug laws result in a reduction of supply and increase in price of drugs. In any type of supply reduction and price increase an individual would result to finding alternative ways to reach the price to supply the good which with drugs results to crime, for example property crime(Boaz). (add more bout prohibition) ^ The money being spent on enforcing laws against marijuana has only increased since prohibition. The majority of this money is being spent on incarcerating individuals who have been accused of either using or possessing marijuana. By incarcerating people for this it only takes up jail and prison space which results to overcrowding and the need for expansion or building of new prisons. All of these aspects cause the federal and state government to spend on average about $30 billion a year. Of all the individuals arrested in 2005 for marijuana offenses, 90% of these individuals were arrested for the possession of marijuana; therefore, only 10% of these arrests involved the actual use of marijuana (risk). These dollars being spent on fighting the usage of marijuana are clearly not being used to benefit the economy for multiple reasons. By spending the money to arrest individuals and punish them there has not been any evidence found to prove any deterrence is taking place. If anything there has been a complete opposite movement in society. Thirteen have de-criminized the possession of a small amount of marijuana and fourteen states as well as Washington DC have passed laws to allow Marijuana to be used for medical purposes (CNBC). As more and more states start legalizing marijuana in these ways it begins to send a message across the nation that marijuana is not as bad as prohibition had proposed it to be. The time and money being used to help fight marijuana has proved to be an unsuccessful cost and could be used in more beneficial uses like education or fighting violent crime. By legalizing marijuana the government would be able to save about $7. 7 billion a year (geekpolitics). Not only would law enforcement costs be cut by legalizing marijuana but the government would also receive an increase in tax revenue. If marijuana would be legal it would be sold in the same method as alcohol and cigarettes. This method would allow the government to keep a close watch on the production of the marijuana and control the business cycle of the drug (geek). The legal marijuana would be taxed in the same ways as cigarettes and alcohol and the companies who would produce the product would also be taxed. Licenses for the sale of the legal marijuana would also be applied which would allow tight restrictions on the sale of the drug as well as provide safety. By legalizing marijuana, the government is able to control all aspects of the production and distribution of the drug. Once marijuana would be legal the risk of purchasing the drug that may be laced with other substances would no longer be there because the government would monitor the production. The cost of marijuana would not be much different than the cost of it on the streets because the risk factor of getting caught by the police for obtaining and or possessing the drug would not be needed which increases a drug dealer’s price. Users of marijuana would also be able to purchase the drug in a safe environment without any violence which could easily happen when encountering a dealer. All of these results of legalizing marijuana help increase safety throughout the society. While having this drug legal it would also increase job opportunities as well. Many companies and businesses, which tend to be higher income jobs, provide drug testing for their future or current employers which will decrease the number of marijuana users to be hired or even to apply for such jobs. With laws and regulations of marijuana similar to alcohol usage, the increase of jobs would benefit the economy with the legalization of marijuana. Although mentioning how legalizing marijuana would create a safer environment for these drug users may seem bad because the government would be emphasizing the acceptance of a drug, there are much worse legal substances allowed to citizens right now then marijuana. Dr. Mitch Earleywine, a University of Southern California psychologist, has stated that marijuana has no lethal dose, the serious brain function changes along with liver problems are far worse due to alcohol then from marijuana, and other long term affects of drinking like malnutrition, B-vitamin deficiency, and Korsakoff’s Disorder all appear much more severely than with marijuana if appear at all from it. If marijuana has been proved to be no more dangerous to a user then cigarettes and alcohol, which are legal for US citizens to consume, there is no reason that marijuana should not be legal as well. Another very important reason for legalizing marijuana is for purposes other than consuming it as a drug. One of the most important uses for marijuana is for medical purposes. As of today there are 14 states plus Washington D. C. , as mention above, who have legalized marijuana for medicinal purposes. To aquire approval for medicinal marijuana a doctor must diagnose you with certain illnesses in which marijuana has been proven to help improve the affects of these illnesses. Science has proven that marijuana does in fact increase appetite and with many illnesses, especially those of which the medication is used and affects the patients appetite, it is important for the patient to consume food to help gain strength. (ADD MEDICINE) Although many states have made marijuana legal for medicinal purposes, it is still expensive for the patient to obtain due to the fact that the drug is illegal for non-medicinal purposes. If marijuana was legal throughout the nation, it would be a lot easier for individuals with illnesses to obtain the drug and would be more affordable. Another viable use for marijuana which can help the economy is the production of hemp. Hemp is a very versatile product made from marijuana which can be used to make rope, paper, etc. ( ). With having marijuana legal, hemp would become very easily available and the manufacturing of hemp in many different products would open up many new job opportunities. This type of product would be a complete self sufficient product made by the US because nothing would be needed overseas other exporting the product. This would be a huge economic benefit and would open up more businesses to increase job opportunity.